1.
Endorse (Verb): समर्थन करना: declare one's public approval
or support of
Synonyms: advocate,
support, embrace, back
Antonyms: oppose,
reject, disapprove
Example
Sentence: The singer is being paid to endorse the
soft drink in a series of commercials.
2. Read
the tea leaves (Idiom) : Predict the
future from small signs
Example
Sentence: Everyone says things are going great for
our company, but if you read the tea leaves you’ll see trouble ahead.
3.
Dilemma (Noun) : दुविधा: a situation in
which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives.
Synonyms: problem,
quandary, difficulty
Example Sentence: Marty’s dilemma was that he
couldn’t decide what college to attend.
4.
Taciturn (Adjective) : अल्पभाषी : reserved
or uncommunicative in speech; tending not to speak much
Synonyms: untalkative,
uncommunicative, reticent
Antonyms: blabby,
chatty, talkative
Example
Sentence: My shy brother is taciturn and rarely speaks
in public.
5.
Proscribe (Verb) : निषिद्ध करना / प्रतिबंध लगाना : the
action of forbidding something; banning.
Synonyms: forbid,
outlaw
Antonyms: allow,
permit, authorize
Example
Sentence: In our country, there are laws
that proscribe discrimination based on race and gender.
6.
Altercate (Verb) : विवाद करना : dispute
or argue noisily and publicly.
Synonyms: bicker,
argue, quarrel, clash
Antonyms: accord,
agreement, calm, concord, harmony,
Example
Sentence: Don’t altercate over such trivia.
7.
Susceptible (Adjective) : easily
influenced or harmed by something
Synonyms: vulnerable,
exposed, sensitive, prone
Antonyms: immune,
resistant
Example
Sentence: Many young children get the flu
vaccine so they will be less susceptible to the virus.
8. Electrocution (Noun) : बिजली से मृत्यु : injury
or killing of someone by electric shock
Synonyms: electric shock, fatal shock
Example Sentence: The hairdryer poses an electrocution hazard if it
is dropped in water.
9. Mercenary (Adjective): स्वार्थी / धनलोलुप: having
or marked by an eager and often selfish desire especially for material
possessions
Synonyms: greedy,
avaricious, acquisitive
Antonyms: altruistic,
charitable
Example Sentence: She’s interested in him for purely mercenary reasons.

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MAHENDRA GURU