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The Vocab Master For All Competitive Exams | 06-11-2025

Mahendra Guru

 



1. Consolidation (Noun) : एकीकरण: the act of combining or strengthening.

Synonyms: unification, merging, amalgamation, combination



Antonyms: dissolution, disunion, division, partition



Example Sentence: The consolidation of all our household debt into one loan was a wise choice.



2. Fiscal (Adjective) : वित्तीयrelating to government revenue, especially taxes



Synonyms: financial, economic, monetary, pecuniary,

 

 

Antonyms: nonfinancial, nonmonetary, uneconomic



Example Sentence: My daughter lacks a sense of fiscal duty and rarely pays her bills on time.



3. Rationalisation (Noun) : युक्तिकरण : explaining or justifying behaviour logically (sometimes falsely).



Synonyms: pretext, justification, explanation

 

 

Antonyms: confusion, irrationality, obscurity

 

 

Example Sentence: But that weak rationalization came too late and has been muted by the waves of criticism.



4. Bugle (Noun) : बिगुल: a brass instrument used for military signals.

Synonyms: clarion, cornet, trumpet

 

 

Antonyms: silence, quiet, mute

 


Example Sentence:The bugle and flute were made of red and white plastic and were approximately 21 cm long.



5. Actualization (Noun) : साकार करना: to make something real or achieve potential.

Synonyms: achievement, attainment, fulfillment, fruition

 

Antonyms: failure, frustration, nonfulfillment, unrealization

 


Example Sentence: Tia is taking classes at the local college so she can actualize her dream of becoming a teacher.



6. Impetus (Noun) : प्रोत्साहनa driving force or motivating factor.

Synonyms: encouragement, motivation, stimulus



Antonyms: discouragement, hindrance, deterrent, impediment



Example Sentence: The high crime rate was the impetus for the hiring of one hundred new police officers in our city.



7. Outlay (Noun) : खर्च: an amount of money spent for a particular purpose



Synonyms: expense, cost, price



Antonyms: saving, income, gain, receipt.



Example Sentence: For an initial outlay of £2000 to buy the equipment, you should be earning up to £500 a month

 

8. Fathom (Verb): to understand deeply after thought.

Synonyms: understand, comprehend, grasp, apprehend



Antonyms: misinterpret, misunderstand



Example Sentence: Since I have always done my work, I cannot fathom why my boss just fired me.



9. Ravage (Noun/Verb) : बरबाद कर देना : to cause severe and extensive damage.

Synonyms: devastate, destroy, ruin



Antonyms: restore, recover, rehabilitate



Example Sentence:Despite the efforts of the firemen, the fire continued to ravage the forest.



10. Pore over (Phrasal verb) : अध्ययन: to study or examine carefully.

Synonyms: contemplate, ponder, consider, study,



Antonyms: ignore, disregard, overlook



Example Sentence: The judges will have to pore over the 22 volumes of evidence already accumulated and hear the 66 witnesses for the prosecution.

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