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The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 02-04-2023

Swati Mahendras


1. Testament (Noun) : प्रमाण : something presented in support of the truth or accuracy of a claim

Synonyms: proof, testimony, evidence

Antonyms: rebuttal, refutation, presumption

Example Sentence:The monument is a worthy testament to the courage of the men who fought in the war.

2. Fillip (Noun) : प्रोत्साहन : something that causes a sudden improvement

Synonyms: stimulus, impetus, spur, boost, encouragement

Antonyms: curb, deaden, discourage

Example Sentence: The infrastructure projects unveiled yesterday were not unexpected, but will give a welcome fillip to the construction sector.

3. Expound (Verb) : प्रस्तुत : present and explain (a theory or idea) systematically and in detail.

Synonyms: express, voice, state, put forward

Example Sentence:The purpose of the author’s second book is to expound the philosophical theories he proposed in his first work.

4. Meddle (Verb) : हस्तक्षेप करना : interfere in something that is not one's concern

Synonyms: interfere, intervene, intrude

Antonyms: disregard, ignore, neglect

Example Sentence:People shouldn't meddle with things they don't understand.

5. Gainsay (Verb) : विरोध करना : to refuse to accept something as the truth; deny or contradict (a fact or statement)

Synonyms: deny, dispute, disagree with

Antonyms: admit, allow, avow

Example Sentence: It would be unwise of you to gainsay your doctor’s medical suggestions and stop taking your prescriptions.

6. Contemplate (Verb): मनन : look thoughtfully for a long time

Synonyms: look at, view, regard, consider

Antonyms: disregard, ignore, overlook

Example Sentence:We were so busy during the business tour we did not have time to contemplate the natural beauty of the island.

7. Pulverize (Verb) : टुकडे टुकडे करना : reduce to fine particles; press or crush something until it becomes powder or a soft mass

Synonyms: grind, crush, pound, refined, fine

Example Sentence: The seeds can be used whole or pulverized into flour.

8. To Make A Mountain Out Of A Molehill (Idiom) : to exaggerate

Synonyms: hyperbolize, emphasize, overstate

Example Sentence: You were not supposed to believe Mack, he is always making mountains out of a molehill.

9. Desiccated (Verb): सूखना : remove the moisture from (something); cause it to become completely dry

Synonyms: dried up, dehydrated

Antonyms: hydrated, washed, moisturize

Example Sentence:  The bricks were desiccated by the sun.

10. Riposte (Verb) : जवाबी हमल : make a quick, clever reply to an insult or criticism.

Synonyms: retort, counter, hurl back

Example Sentence:  Full of quick comebacks, the comedian  always has a riposte to any heckler in the crowd.


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