1. Crux
(Noun) : जड़ / मूल बिंदु : the
most important or serious part of a matter, problem, or argument
Synonyms: essence,
core, root
Example
Sentence: When Jake was asked about his failure
to complete the project, he cited an illness as the crux of
his problem.
2.
Punitive (Adjective) : दंडात्मक : inflicting
or intended as punishment; used to describe costs that are so high they
are difficult to pay
Synonyms: penal,
correctional, corrective
Example
Sentence: She is suing the newspaper for $5 million punitive
damages, claiming they knew the article about her was untrue.
3. Ruse
(Noun) : चाल : an action
intended to deceive someone; a trick.
Synonyms: ploy,
stratagem, tactic
Example
Sentence:Eleanor tried to think of a ruse to get Paul out
of the house.
4. Abode
(Noun) : निवास : a place of
residence; a house or home.
Synonyms: home,
house, residence
Example
Sentence: Lacking a physical abode, the homeless man
slept in the park.
5. Licit
(Adjective): जायज : not forbidden;
lawful
Synonyms: legitimate,
permissible, admissible
Antonyms: illegal,
illegitimate, illicit
Example
Sentence: She made some money by licit means.
6.
Cryptic (Adjective) : अस्पष्ट / रहस्यमयी : having a meaning that is mysterious or obscure.
Synonyms: enigmatic,
mysterious, hard to understand
Antonyms: understandable,
apparent, clear
Example
Sentence: If Marsha expects her students to use
the cryptic map to find the treasure hidden in the classroom, she
will need to provide them with a few more clues.
7. Braving (Verb) : सामना करना : to
oppose (something hostile or dangerous) with firmness or courage
Synonyms: confronting,
facing, encountering
Antonyms: avoiding,
ducking, sidestepping
Example Sentence: He
did not feel up to braving his parents after the declaration of the 10th
result because of his poor scores.
8. Proprietor (Noun) : मालिक : one
who has a legal or rightful claim to ownership
Synonyms: owner,
holder, possessor, keeper
Antonyms: tenant,
lessee, squatter
Example Sentence:He
is now the sole proprietor of the business.
9. Frivolous (Adjective): फिजूल / गैर-ज़रूरी : not
having any serious purpose or value
Synonyms: trivial,
unimportant, worthless, foolish
Antonyms: important,
meaningful, substantial, serious
Example Sentence: Students
who consider test instructions to be frivolous often fail exams.
10- Ratify (Verb): प्रमाणित करना : sign
or give formal consent to (a treaty, contract, or agreement), making it
officially valid
Synonyms: approve,
confirm, finalize, endorse
Antonyms: reject,
deny, disapprove
Example Sentence: The
shareholders will ratify any merger that will increase their dividends.
11. Apocryphal
(Adjective): शंकायुक्त : (of a story or
statement) of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being
true.
Synonyms: fictitious,
made-up, untrue
Antonyms: real,
factual, literal
Example Sentence: Most
of the stories about him are apocryphal.

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MAHENDRA GURU