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The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 30-05-2023

Swati Mahendras






1. Ironclad (Adjective): दृढ़, अटल : Unbreakable, very strong, and secure; firmly established or guaranteed

Synonyms: solid, secure, invulnerable, impregnable

Antonyms: vulnerable, weak, fragile, flexible, uncertain

Example Sentence: The company had an ironclad security system in place to prevent unauthorized access.

2. Troika (Noun) : त्रिभुज, त्रिगुटि: A group of three people working together, typically in a leadership or administrative role; a Russian vehicle drawn by three horses.

Synonyms: triad, triumvirate, trio

Antonyms: individual, solo

Example Sentence The troika of musicians delivered an outstanding performance at the concert.

3. Semblance (Noun) : प्रतिरूप, झलक : The outward appearance or apparent form of something, especially when the reality is different; a resemblance or similarity.

Synonyms: appearance, facade, likeness, guise

Antonyms: reality, truth, contrast

Example Sentence:Despite the chaos inside, she maintained a semblance of calm and composure.

4. Exertion (Noun): तनाव : physical or mental effort.

Synonyms: strain, struggle, toil

Antonyms: ease, inaction, inactivity

Example Sentence: After the surgery, I was told to avoid tasks that required a large amount of physical exertion.

5. Equanimity (Noun) : धैर्य : calmness and composure, especially in a difficult situation

Synonyms: serenity, cool, tranquility

Antonyms: agitation, anxiety, discomposure

Example Sentence:  During the horrible storm, it was hard for us to focus and maintain
our equanimity.

6. Surmise (Verb): अंदाजा लगाना : suppose that something is true without having evidence to confirm it.

Synonyms: guess, conjecture, suppose, speculate

Antonyms: determine, find out

Example Sentence:  He surmised that something must be wrong.

7. Culpable (Adjective): दोषी, अपराधी : Deserving blame or censure; responsible for wrongdoing or a fault.

Synonyms: guilty, blameworthy, at fault

Antonyms: innocent, blameless, faultless

Example Sentence: The company was found culpable for the environmental pollution
caused by its operations.

8. Foolproof (Adjective) : incapable of going wrong or being misused

Synonyms: flawless, reliable, infallible

Antonyms: imperfect, flawed, defective

Example Sentence: We were told that the backup generator was foolproof, but this was proven false when there was a power outage.

9. Let The Cat Out Of The Bag (Idiom) : to reveal a secret carelessly or by mistake

Synonyms: reveal, disclose, discover

Antonyms: conceal, cover (up), enshroud, hide

Example Sentence: Never, ever tell Kirti anything personal as she always lets the
cat out of the bag.

10. Have An Iron Will (Idiom) : to have strong determination, strong will

Synonyms: determination, resolution, decisiveness, earnestness, firmness

Example Sentence: He had an iron will, which helped him to overcome any obstacle that came his way.


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