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The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 06-11-19

Mahendra Guru
The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 06-11-19

1. TURMOIL (NOUN): (शोरगुल): uncertainty

Synonyms: turbulence, ferment 

Antonyms: contentment, tranquility 

Example Sentence:

There was widespread turmoil in the city. 

2. RIFT (NOUN): (दोष): a flaw, fault

Synonyms: breach, fissure

Antonyms: closure, agreement 

Example Sentence:

It is a great misfortune that an internal rift has moved inexorably towards a full-blown crisis. 

3. INEXORABLY (ADVERB): (क्रूरता या कठोरता से): in a way that is impossible to stop or prevent

Synonyms: ferociously, atrociously 

Antonyms: gently, humanely 

Example Sentence:

The public is enraged by the inexorable rise in petroleum prices. 

4. DISSENSION (NOUN): (मतभेद): disagreement that leads to discord

Synonyms: controversy, friction 

Antonyms: harmony, conformity

Example Sentence:

The SC has exposed an unprecedented level of dissension. 

5. FERMENT (VERB): (उत्तेजित करना): agitation and excitement among a group of people

Synonyms: frenzy, storm 

Antonyms: calm, peace

Example Sentence:

The highest court was in a state of ferment. 

6. OMINOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अमंगल): giving the worrying impression

Synonyms: apocalyptic, baleful

Antonyms: bright, hopeful 

Example Sentence: 

A suggestion that is being read by some as an ominous reference to an unknown external hand. 

7. DELINEATE (VERB): (रूपरेखा प्रस्तुत करना): describe precisely 

Synonyms: define, limn 

Antonyms: confuse, distort 

Example Sentence: 

The judge delineated the composition of the bench to hear the case. 

8. POSTERITY (NOUN): (भावी पीढ़ी): all future generation of people 

Synonyms: progeny, lineage 

Antonyms: parent, past 

Example Sentence: 

This incident is regarded by posterity as an aberration rather than a precedent. 

9. INTROSPECTION (NOUN): (अंतर्दर्शन): the examination of one’s own mental processes. 

Synonyms: contemplation, reflection 

Antonyms: ignorance, disregard 

Example Sentence: 

It is a moment for collective introspection. 

10. CONVENE (VERB): (बुलाना): bring together for a meeting 

Synonyms: assemble, congregate 

Antonyms: disperse, separate 

Example Sentence: 

The Chief Justice must convene a meeting of the full court.


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