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The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 28-11-19

Mahendra Guru
The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 28-11-19

1. DAWDLE (VERB): waste time:(समय नष्ट करना) 

Synonyms: laze, saunter 

Antonyms: rush, hasten 

Example Sentence: 

People hasten to ask for help but often dawdle when help is needed. 

2. SCURRY (VERB): move along swiftly:(शीघ्र चलना) 

Synonyms: scamper, dash 

Antonyms: loaf, dawdle 

Example Sentence: 

The little girl scurried towards her father when he called her name. 

3. DENIGRATION (NOUN): belittlement:(बदनामी) 

Synonyms: defamation, ridicule 

Antonyms: cajolery, blandishment 

Example Sentence: 

Those who denigrate others often do it to hide their own failures. 

4. DRUDGERY (NOUN): tedious work:(कठिन परिश्रम) 

Synonyms: labor, travail 

Antonyms: lethargy, indolence 

Example Sentence: 

To lose weight one has to endure the drudgery of hard exercises. 

5. ORDEAL (NOUN): unpleasant and prolonged experience:(कठिन परीक्षा) 

Synonyms: difficulty, trouble 

Antonyms: comfort, peace 

Example Sentence: 

This article had a gory description about the ordeals faced by players who came back after loosing a match. 

6.BYSTANDAR (NOUN): observer:(दर्शक)

Synonyms: onlooker, witness

Antonyms: participant, associate

Example Sentence:

As the drivers’ argument became physical, a bystander had to intervene.

7. CHICANERY (NOUN): deception:(छल-कपट)

Synonyms: trickery, duplicity

Antonyms: honesty, truthfulness

Example Sentence:

He is up to his old chicanery, blaming all democrats for the recession.

8.AGITATE (ADJECTIVE): disturb:(खलबली डालना)

Synonyms: churn, concuss

Antonyms: calm, soothe

Example Sentence:

As his younger brother is a troublemaker, he likes to agitate his sister by hiding her dolls.

9. CEREMONIAL (ADJECTIVE): ritual:( रीति संबंधी)

Synonyms: solemn, august

Antonyms: unimpressive, unceremonial

Example Sentence:

The tribe has different ceremonial dance for each ceremony.

10. GRUELING (ADJECTIVE): arduous:( भयंकर)

Synonyms: exhausting, laborious

Antonyms: easy, facile

Example Sentence:

In between work and school, the medical student managed a very grueling schedule.

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