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The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 08-05-19

Mahendra Guru
1. DAWDLE (VERB): waste time:(समय नष्ट करना) 

Synonyms: laze, saunter 

Antonyms: rush, hasten 

Example Sentence: 

People hasten to ask for help but often dawdle when help is needed. 

2. SCURRY (VERB): move along swiftly:(शीघ्र चलना) 

Synonyms: scamper, dash 

Antonyms: loaf, dawdle 

Example Sentence: 

The little girl scurried towards her father when he called her name. 

3. DENIGRATION (NOUN): belittlement:(बदनामी) 

Synonyms: defamation, ridicule 

Antonyms: cajolery, blandishment 

Example Sentence: 

Those who denigrate others often do it to hide their own failures. 

4. DRUDGERY (NOUN): tedious work:(कठिन परिश्रम) 

Synonyms: labor, travail 

Antonyms: lethargy, indolence 

Example Sentence: 

To lose weight one has to endure the drudgery of hard exercises. 

5. ORDEAL (NOUN): unpleasant and prolonged experience:(कठिन परीक्षा) 

Synonyms: difficulty, trouble 

Antonyms: comfort, peace 

Example Sentence: 

This article had a gory description about the ordeals faced by players who came back after loosing a match. 

6. RAMPANT (NOUN): flourishing or spreading unchecked:(अनियंत्रित) 

Synonyms: uncontrolled, unbridled 

Antonyms: restrained, moderate 

Example Sentence:  

Corruption is rampant and government is trying its best to control it. 

7. FATHOM (VERB): to understand after much thought:(पूर्ण रूप से समझना) 

Synonyms: comprehend grasp 

Antonyms: misinterpret, misunderstand 

Example Sentence:  

Since I have always scored good marks I cannot fathom why my teacher gave me poor grades. 

8. SPAWN (VERB): originate:(बनाना) 

Synonyms: create, generate 

Antonyms: destroy, kill 

Example Sentence: 

The new economic freedom has spawned hundreds of new small businesses. 

9. LIMPID (ADJECTIVE): clear, transparent:(पारदर्शक) 

Synonyms: comprehensible, lucid 

Antonyms: muddy obscure 

Example Sentence: 

The writer's limpid writing style greatly pleased readers who disliked complicated novels. 

10. GRATIS (ADJECTIVE): free:(मुफ़्त) 

Synonyms: complementary, costless 

Antonyms: costly, expensive 

Example sentence: 

Gratis distribution of net is already being applied successfully in several impoverished countries.

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