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The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 01-04-19

Mahendra Guru
1. UPBEAT (ADJECTIVE): buoyant (उत्साहित) 

Synonyms: happy, cheery 

Antonyms: depressed, discouraged 

Example Sentence: 

He is a very upbeat person. 

2. SPUR (NOUN): incitement (प्रेरणा) 

Synonyms: catalyst, excitant 

Antonyms: deterrent, hindrance 

Example Sentence: 

Redundancy is the spur for many to embark on new careers. 


3. RELUCTANT (ADJECTIVE): unwilling (अनिच्छुक) 

Synonyms: disinclined, unenthusiastic 

Antonyms: willing, enthusiastic 

Example Sentence: 

She is applying pesticides with great caution. 

4. REDUNDANT (ADJECTIVE): unnecessary (अनावश्यक) 

Synonyms: inessential, needless 

Antonyms: important, useful 

Example Sentence: 

Many people are reluctant to talk about politics. 

5. BUTTRESS (VERB): bolster (सहारा देना) 

Synonyms: reinforce, uphold 

Antonyms: undermine, weaken 

Example Sentence: 

His tough line is buttressed by a democratic mandate. 

6. EXPANSION (NOUN): growth (उन्नति) 

Synonyms: extension, increase 

Antonyms: compression, abridgement 

Example Sentence: 

He made an expansion in his business. 

7. REVIVE (VERB): energize (सक्रिय करना) 

Synonyms: encourage, invigorate 

Antonyms: dissuade, discourage 

Example Sentence:
Patriotic song revived all of us. 

8. EFFECTIVE (ADJECTIVE): impressive (प्रभावी) 

Synonyms: competent, useful 

Antonyms: insufficient, ineffective 

Example Sentence: 

Her effective speech had blown everybody away. 

9. DISRUPTIVE (ADJECTIVE): rowdy (उपद्रवी) 

Synonyms: troublesome, disturbing 

Antonyms: well-behaved, disciplined 

Example Sentence: 

This disruptive activity made me restless all over the night. 

10. RESILIENCE (NOUN): flexibility (लचीलापन) 

Synonyms: pliability, elasticity 

Antonyms: stiffness, rigidity 

Example Sentence: 

Her natural resilience helped her overcome the crisis. 

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