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The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 14-02-19

Mahendra Guru
1. RECALCITRANT (ADJECTIVE): disobedient (उद्दण्ड)

Synonyms: fractious, obstinate

Antonyms: agreeable, compliant

Example Sentence:

A class of recalcitrant fifteen-year-olds.

2. SAP (VERB): blunt (खत्म कर देना)

Synonyms: cripple, deplete

Antonyms: create, build

Example Sentence:

Our energy is being sapped by bureaucrats and politicians.

3. MERCANTILE (ADJECTIVE): regarding business (व्यापारिक)

Synonyms: trade, monetary

Antonyms: noncommercial, not-for-profit

Example Sentence:

They were talking about mercantile investments.

4. SWAMP (VERB): engulf (आप्लावित करना)

Synonyms: inundate, overload

Antonyms: underwhelm, lower

Example Sentence:

A huge wave swamped the canoes.

5. PANTHEIST (NOUN): a person who doesn’t believe in orthodox religion (सर्वेश्‍वरवादी)

Synonyms: agnostic, freethinker 

Antonyms: believer, pious

Example Sentence:

Manish is a pantheist person.

6. DEFAULT (NOUN): failure (चूक)

Synonyms: delinquency, dereliction

Antonyms: perfection, strength

Example Sentence:

We have been able to track the default and will crackdown on the defaulters soon.

7. REGULATION (NOUN): management (नियंत्रण)

Synonyms: moderation, supervision 

Antonyms: deregulation, mismanagement

Example Sentence:

We need proper regulations in place to get the best out of the team.

8. RESHUFFLE (VERB): reorganize (अदला-बदली)

Synonyms:
reorient, rejuvenate 

Antonyms: damage, raze

Example Sentence:

We are going to reshuffle the top management of the company.

9. ESCALATE (VERB): increase (तीव्र करना)

Synonyms: magnify, broaden

Antonyms: shrink, weaken

Example Sentence:

She mixed some wrong chemical which initially escalated the reaction.

10. STIR (NOUN): agitation (बेचैनी)

Synonyms:
whirlwind, commotion 

Antonyms: peace, harmony

Example Sentence:

Their walkout from the assembly caused quite a stir.

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